Diwali 2025: Green Crackers Allowed in Delhi-NCR, SC Sets Safety Guidelines
This Diwali, there is some relief for Delhi residents from the Supreme Court. The court has approved the use and sale of firecrackers during Diwali, but with certain conditions. So, what are these conditions, and what observations has the Supreme Court made?
Firstly, the approval is not for regular firecrackers. The court has allowed only green firecrackers. Research indicates that green crackers produce 30–40% less pollution than traditional ones because they do not contain certain harmful chemicals commonly used in regular crackers.
When buying crackers, there are a few key points to remember: always check the QR code, as only crackers with this code are approved green firecrackers. Additionally, all vendors selling these crackers must have a registered license. All products sold must be green firecrackers with QR codes.
The Supreme Court has also specified that the sale locations in Delhi-NCR will be decided by local commissioners and deputy commissioners in coordination with the police. Crackers will be sold, bought, and burst between October 18 and October 21, 2025. There is a four-day window for these activities, and crackers must be purchased only from authorized locations. Buying or bursting them elsewhere is not allowed.
Violating these rules can lead to the revocation of the vendor’s license, and in severe cases, further punishments may be imposed. Authorities will also conduct patrolling to ensure compliance with the Supreme Court order. Police teams will monitor various locations to make sure everything is in accordance with the rules.
This leniency comes after years of restrictions. In 2018, a blanket ban was imposed on firecrackers in the Arjun Gopal case, allowing exceptions only for major festivals like Diwali, Christmas, and New Year. However, the permitted timings were from 8:00 PM to 10:00 PM only.
The Supreme Court bench, led by Chief Justice B.R. Gavai, considered two major factors while giving the current ruling:
From 2018 to 2024, despite the ban, no significant improvement in air quality (AQI) was observed due to crackers. There was a temporary improvement during COVID, but crackers did not contribute meaningfully.
During Diwali, smuggling of crackers into the NCR region increases pollution. Legalizing green crackers would help reduce overall pollution.
Keeping all these points in mind, the court allowed green crackers for Diwali 2025. If you plan to celebrate with fireworks, make sure to follow safety precautions and buy from authorized vendors only.
दिल्ली-एनसीआर में इस दिवाली ग्रीन क्रैकर्स की मंजूरी, सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने लगाईं शर्तें
दिल्ली और एनसीआर के लोगों के लिए दिवाली की तैयारी में राहत भरी खबर है। सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने इस साल दिवाली पर पटाखों की बिक्री और उपयोग की मंजूरी दे दी है, लेकिन सिर्फ ग्रीन क्रैकर्स के लिए और कुछ महत्वपूर्ण शर्तों के साथ।
ग्रीन क्रैकर्स क्या हैं?
ग्रीन क्रैकर्स ऐसे पटाखे होते हैं जिनमें सामान्य पटाखों की तुलना में 30-40% कम प्रदूषण होता है। इसमें वो हानिकारक केमिकल्स नहीं इस्तेमाल होते जो सामान्य पटाखों में पाए जाते हैं।
खरीदते समय ध्यान रखने योग्य बातें
क्यूआर कोड देखें: केवल वही ग्रीन क्रैकर्स खरीदें जिनमें मान्यता प्राप्त क्यूआर कोड हो।
सिर्फ लाइसेंसधारी विक्रेता से खरीदें: जो वेंडर्स रजिस्टर्ड लाइसेंस रखते हैं।
निर्धारित जगह से ही खरीदें: केवल उन स्थलों से खरीदें जहां कमिश्नर और पुलिस ने बिक्री की अनुमति दी हो।
बिक्री और उपयोग की अवधि
सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने तय किया है कि दिल्ली-एनसीआर में ग्रीन क्रैकर्स 18 अक्टूबर से 21 अक्टूबर तक ही बेचे और जलाए जा सकते हैं। यह तीन दिन की विशेष छूट है।
नियमों का उल्लंघन
यदि कोई भी इन नियमों का पालन नहीं करता और पकड़ा जाता है:
उसका लाइसेंस रद्द किया जा सकता है।
गंभीर मामलों में कानूनी सजा भी हो सकती है।
पुलिस पेट्रोलिंग करेगी और निर्धारित क्षेत्रों की निगरानी करेगी।
सुप्रीम कोर्ट के ऑब्जरवेशंस
2018 से 2024 तक के पूरे बैन के दौरान एयर क्वालिटी में कोई खास सुधार नहीं देखा गया।
कोविड के समय थोड़ी राहत मिली थी, लेकिन दिवाली पर पटाखों के कारण प्रदूषण बढ़ा।
एनसीआर में स्मगल किए जाने वाले पटाखों के कारण भी प्रदूषण बढ़ता है।
इसलिए ग्रीन क्रैकर्स को कानूनी रूप से अनुमति देने से कम प्रदूषण होगा।
दिवाली पर सुरक्षा का ध्यान
सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने केवल ग्रीन क्रैकर्स की अनुमति दी है, इसलिए सुरक्षा का ध्यान रखना जरूरी है। पटाखे जलाते समय हमेशा निर्देशों का पालन करें और बच्चों को सुरक्षित दूरी पर रखें।
इस फैसले के बाद, इस दिवाली दिल्ली-एनसीआर के लोग थोड़ी राहत और उत्साह के साथ ग्रीन क्रैकर्स का आनंद ले सकते हैं, लेकिन नियमों का पालन करना अनिवार्य होगा।
1. Are crackers allowed in Delhi-NCR for Diwali 2025?
Yes, only green crackers are allowed in Delhi-NCR during Diwali 2025, as approved by the Supreme Court.
2. What are green crackers?
Green crackers are eco-friendly firecrackers that produce 30-40% less pollution than regular crackers. They avoid harmful chemicals present in traditional crackers.
3. Which dates are green crackers allowed?
Green crackers can be sold and burst between October 18 and October 21, 2025.
4. Can I buy crackers from any shop?
No, crackers must be purchased only from licensed vendors at designated locations approved by local authorities.
5. How to identify legal green crackers?
All approved green crackers will have a QR code. Always check the QR code before buying.
6. Can children burst green crackers?
Children can burst crackers only under adult supervision and following safety guidelines.
7. What happens if someone violates the rules?
Violating rules can lead to license cancellation, fines, or other legal actions depending on the severity of the offense.
8. Why did the Supreme Court allow green crackers this year?
The SC observed that full bans had not improved air quality significantly. Legalizing green crackers helps reduce smuggling and pollution compared to regular crackers.
9. How are authorities monitoring compliance?
Local police and administration will patrol designated areas to ensure that crackers are sold and used according to the Supreme Court guidelines.
10. Can I burst crackers outside the approved hours?
No, crackers can only be used during the designated hours, typically between 8 PM and 10 PM during the festive days.
11. Are there any restrictions on the quantity of crackers?
There may be limits on the amount individuals can buy or use, depending on local rules. Always follow local directives.
12. Why are green crackers considered safer?
They emit less smoke and harmful gases, reducing health hazards and environmental pollution.
13. Can normal (non-green) crackers be sold?
No, normal firecrackers remain banned. Only green crackers are legally allowed.
14. What if a shop sells non-green crackers?
Selling non-green crackers can result in penalties, confiscation, or legal action.
15. Do green crackers make noise too?
Yes, but many green crackers are low-noise versions to reduce noise pollution.
16. Are all types of green crackers allowed?
Only those approved by authorities and having QR codes are allowed. Unapproved variants are illegal.
17. Can I order green crackers online?
Online sales are allowed only if the vendor is licensed and the crackers have QR codes.
18. Is bursting green crackers safe for pets?
Yes, green crackers are less harmful, but pets should still be kept in a safe and calm environment.
19. What should I do if I notice violations?
Report any illegal sale or misuse to local police or authorities immediately.
20. Will this decision impact air quality in Delhi-NCR?
The goal of using green crackers is to minimize pollution while allowing festival celebrations. Authorities hope it will lead to less air pollution compared to previous years.
21. Who decides the designated areas for selling and bursting crackers?
The Deputy Commissioners, Commissioners, and local authorities in coordination with the police decide approved zones for selling and bursting green crackers.
22. Can green crackers be used outside Delhi-NCR?
Regulations may vary in other states. Only follow the local government’s guidelines where you reside.
23. Are there penalties for bursting crackers in unauthorized areas?
Yes, bursting crackers outside designated zones can result in fines, legal action, or imprisonment depending on the severity.
24. How can I verify if a vendor is licensed?
Licensed vendors will display a registration certificate. Always check before buying green crackers.
25. What are some examples of green crackers?
Green crackers include flower pots, sparklers, and low-smoke rockets that are specifically labeled as eco-friendly with QR codes.
26. Why does the SC emphasize QR codes on crackers?
QR codes ensure that the crackers are certified, safe, and approved, preventing fake or illegal crackers from being sold.
27. How will authorities prevent smuggling of crackers?
Patrolling by police teams and monitoring of sale points will help reduce smuggling. Unauthorized crackers may be confiscated.
28. Is there a restriction on age for buying green crackers?
Yes, buyers must generally be adults above 18 years to purchase crackers from licensed vendors.
29. Are there specific hours for bursting green crackers?
Yes, the SC recommends limited hours, often from 8 PM to 10 PM, to minimize pollution and disturbance.
30. How does the 2025 rule compare to the 2018 blanket ban?
Earlier, there was a complete ban on fireworks. The 2025 decision permits eco-friendly green crackers in limited zones and times.
31. Can local markets sell any type of firework this Diwali?
No, only green crackers with QR codes from licensed vendors are allowed in approved areas.
32. Will there be public awareness campaigns about green crackers?
Yes, authorities are expected to spread awareness via media and campaigns to ensure people follow the rules.
33. Can corporate offices or events organize firework displays?
Yes, but they must ensure that only green crackers are used and follow local approvals and safety norms.
34. Are loud fireworks completely banned?
Yes, high-noise and traditional crackers remain banned, even if green versions exist.
35. How will green crackers impact health compared to normal crackers?
Green crackers emit fewer harmful chemicals, reducing respiratory and eye-related issues caused by smoke.
36. Are all firework shops in Delhi-NCR allowed to open?
Only licensed vendors in designated areas can sell crackers. Unauthorized shops remain illegal.
37. How can citizens stay updated on approved selling points?
Authorities will likely publish official lists of authorized vendors on government portals and local notifications.
38. Can I gift green crackers to friends or family?
Yes, but ensure the crackers are licensed and QR-coded. Gifting unauthorized fireworks is illegal.
39. What should I do if I see dangerous or illegal crackers being sold?
Report to the police helpline or local authorities immediately. Enforcement teams will act to prevent violations.
40. Are there emergency guidelines for safe bursting of crackers?
Yes, always keep water or sand nearby, maintain a safe distance, avoid overcrowded areas, and never let children handle crackers alone.
41. Can green crackers be used in apartments or balconies?
Yes, but residents must ensure safety measures like keeping water buckets, fire extinguishers, and maintaining distance from flammable objects.
42. Are firework shops allowed to deliver green crackers online?
No, delivery is restricted unless the vendor is licensed and authorized for online sales by local authorities.
43. What types of pollution do green crackers reduce?
Green crackers reduce smoke, particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), and harmful gases like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides compared to conventional crackers.
44. Can children play with sparklers?
Children can use small sparklers under adult supervision only, following safety norms.
45. Are government offices enforcing these rules?
Yes, local police, pollution control boards, and municipal authorities will monitor cracker sales and bursting activities.
46. What happens if vendors sell non-green crackers?
Vendors selling unauthorized or regular crackers can have their licenses revoked, face fines, and even imprisonment for serious violations.
47. Is there a limit on the quantity of green crackers a person can buy?
Some authorities may set purchase limits to prevent hoarding or illegal resale. Check with your local sales guidelines.
48. Can Diwali melas (fairs) sell crackers?
Yes, but only green crackers with QR codes are allowed, and vendors must be licensed and approved by authorities.
49. Do green crackers produce loud sounds?
Green crackers are low-noise and eco-friendly, producing minimal sound to reduce disturbance to humans, pets, and wildlife.
50. Can shops open before October 18 for Diwali sales?
No, the sale of green crackers is permitted only during the specified dates (Oct 18–21 in 2025) in Delhi-NCR.
51. Are there specific guidelines for bursting crackers in open grounds?
Yes, open grounds must be away from crowded areas, free from flammable materials, and comply with local safety norms.
52. How will authorities check compliance at sale points?
Authorities will conduct inspections, check licenses, verify QR codes, and patrol designated zones to ensure compliance.
53. Are vehicles and roadside stalls allowed to sell green crackers?
No, sales are restricted to fixed, authorized points approved by the local administration.
54. Are fire extinguishers mandatory at sale points?
Yes, vendors must have fire safety equipment like extinguishers, water buckets, or sand at the sales location.
55. Can people light crackers after 10 PM?
No, the SC guidelines strictly restrict bursting crackers to designated hours, typically 8 PM–10 PM.
56. How will authorities handle complaints during Diwali?
Citizens can report violations via police helplines, control rooms, or online complaint portals. Immediate action may be taken.
57. Can individuals import green crackers for personal use?
No, imported crackers without certification and QR codes are illegal under Supreme Court orders.
58. How will the pollution levels be monitored during Diwali?
Air quality monitoring will be done using real-time pollution sensors, AQI trackers, and feedback from pollution control boards.
59. Will firework shops sell crackers after October 21?
No, sale and bursting are limited to Oct 18–21. Any activity beyond these dates is illegal.
60. Are there eco-friendly alternatives to green crackers?
Yes, alternatives include laser light shows, electronic fireworks, or LED-based Diwali lights to celebrate without smoke or fire hazards.
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